Antecedentes
United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women), grounded in the vision of equality enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations, works for the elimination of discrimination against women and girls; the empowerment of women; and the achievement of equality between women and men as partners and beneficiaries of development, human rights, humanitarian action and peace and security. UN Women in Georgia supports state and non-state partners towards the achievement of substantive gender equality in Georgia. In line with national and international commitments, UN Women works on the levels of policies and legislation, institutions and grassroots, in order to achieve transformative results for increased gender equality and greater protection of the rights of women and girls.
UN Women Georgia is implementing the Women’s Economic Empowerment in the South Caucasus (WEESC) Project with funding from the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) and Austrian Development Cooperation (ADC). The overarching goal of the project is to ensure that women, particularly the poor and socially excluded, in Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia are economically empowered and participate in relevant decision-making. To reach this goal, WEESC applies a holistic approach, enabling linked interventions at three levels: grassroots, policies and legislation, and institutions. The chosen approach and the implementation of the Women’s Economic Empowerment (WEE) agenda in three countries of the South Caucasus during WEESC Phase I (2018-2021) served as a catalyst for action at all levels. To achieve the project’s ambitious goal and for the sustainability of the results, in August 2021 UN Women started implementing the second main phase (2021-2024) of the WEESC project to increase economic security and improve access to livelihood and development opportunities for women, particularly the poorest and most excluded in the South Caucasus.
In July 2023 UN Women, with the generous support of the Government of Norway launched the second phase of “Good Governance for Gender Equality in Georgia” (GG4GEG II) project. The impact-level goal of the project is to ensure that women and girls in all their diversity fully and equally participate in decision-making and benefit from gender-responsive governance in Georgia. In order to contribute to the achievement of this impact-level goal, the project sets forth two interlinked outcomes, which are as follows - outcome 1: Gender-responsive legislative and policy frameworks are adopted and implemented to promote gender equality and women’s meaningful participation in decision-making and leadership at all levels; and outcome 2: Women are empowered economically and access entrepreneurial and employment opportunities through a gender-sensitive private sector and entrepreneurship ecosystem in Georgia.
Under outcome 1, the project strives to achieve availability of more and better-quality data and analysis to promote and track the progress of gender equality and women’s empowerment (output 1.3). Under this output, the project will support National Statistics Office of Georgia (Geostat) in valuing women’s unpaid household service work in Georgia based on Georgia’s Time Use Survey (GTUS) data.
GTUS was conducted first time in Georgia in 2020-2021 by Geostat with UN Women support to respond to the data gaps to report on implementation of SDGs (SDG target 5.4. recognize and value unpaid care and domestic work through the provision of public services, infrastructure and social protection policies, and the promotion of shared responsibility within the household and the family as nationally appropriate) and ensure that more and better-quality data and analysis are available to promote and track the progress of gender equality and women’s empowerment.
GTUS was designed and implemented in line with internationally established standards, methodologies and best practices, including, Eurostat 2018 HETUS Guidelines, 2019 Edition[1], United Nations Guide to Producing Statistics on Time Use[2] and UNECE Guidelines for Harmonizing Time Use Surveys[3]. The questionnaires and diary are adapted to the Georgian context from the HETUS 2018 questionnaires and adult diary, while for classifying and coding activities, the 2016 International Classification of Time Use Activities (ICATUS) is used[4]. The GTUS report, including detailed methodology and instruments as well as detailed tables are available at Geostat’s website. [5]
GTUS results show that women in Georgia spend almost 5 times more time on unpaid domestic and care work than men. Furthermore, in-depth analysis of GTUS data shows that there is a strong relationship between labor force participation and amount of unpaid care work performed by women. The latter on its hand is greatly influenced by the care needs of children and makes women more time poor compared to men.[6]
Official statistics in Georgia (including national accounts and employment statistics) is designed to measure market economy and excludes unpaid domestic and care work, which greatly underestimated women’s contribution to economy, as women perform most of the housework in Georgia. To uncover this hidden aspect of economy and better assess the economic and social impact of different policy options, UN Women is supporting Geostat in estimating value of unpaid household service work.
In this regard, UN Women is seeking to contract an international consultant who will support Geostat in valuing unpaid household service work in line with UNECE guidelines and international best practices.[7] The consultant will work closely with Geostat and UN Women in order to define most suitable methodology for Georgia for valuing unpaid household service work (e.g. input versus output approach, opportunity cost approach versus replacement cost approach, etc.), based on the agreed methodology produce estimates that are consistent with national accounting concepts and comparable across countries and validate the findings with Geostat and develop recommendation on developing household satellite account.
[1] EUROSTAT 2019, Methodological guideline for “Harmonized European Time Use Surveys,” Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/3859598/9710775/KS-GQ-19-003-EN-N.pdf/ee48c0bd-7287-411a-86b6-fb0f6d5068cc
[2] United Nations Statistical Division, 2016, Guide to Producing Statistics on Time Use: Measuring Paid and Unpaid Work, Available at: https://unstats.un.org/unsd/publication/SeriesF/SeriesF_93E.pdf
[3] UNECE 2013, Guidelines for Harmonizing Time Use Surveys. Available at: https://unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/stats/publications/2013/TimeUseSurvey_Guidelines.pdf
[4] Available at: https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic-social/time-use/icatus-2016/
[5] Available at: https://www.geostat.ge/en/modules/categories/783/time-use-survey
[6] UN Women 2023, Unpaid Care Work and Gender Inequality in Georgia, available at: https://georgia.unwomen.org/en/digital-library/publications/2022/12/time-to-care-unpaid-work-and-gender-inequality-in-georgia
[7] UNECE 2017, Guide on Valuing Unpaid Household Service Work. Available at: https://unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/stats/publications/2018/ECECESSTAT20173.pdf
Deberes y responsabilidades
The duties and responsibilities of the international consultant are:
- To develop an inception report containing detailed work-plan of the consultancy;
- To assess the GTUS data and other official statistics available in Georgia and based on consultations with GEOSTAT and UN Women propose most suitable methodological approach for valuing unpaid household service work in Georgia aligned with international guidelines and best practices; The methodological document should contain a justification for the selected methodology.
- Based on the agreed methodology conduct data analysis and develop a report for UN Women estimating value of unpaid domestic and care work performed by women and men in Georgia and its share to Gross Domestic Product (GDP);
- Develop a detailed methodological guideline for Geostat on calculating estimates present in the report.
- To conduct a three-day workshop for Geostat with one day dedicated to theoretical aspects such as: 1. Importance of measuring household service work and developing household satellite account 2. Different valuation techniques (e.g. input versus output approach, opportunity cost approach versus replacement cost approach, etc.) 3. Detailed overview of selected valuation technique 4. Future recommendations on compiling household satellite account for Georgia and the other two days dedicated to intensive, step-by-step training / couching of relevant staff of Geostat on the applied valuation technique to build their capacity and validate findings.
- To present methodology and findings to relevant stakeholders in Tbilisi.
- To finalize both reports in line with the feedback received throughout the workshop and presentation and submit to UN Women.
Deliverables:
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Competencias
Functional Competencies:
Core Values:
Core Competencies:
Please visit this link for more information on UN Women’s Core Values and Competencies: https://www.unwomen.org/sites/default/files/Headquarters/Attachments/Sections/About%20Us/Employment/UN-Women-values-and-competencies-framework-en.pdf |
Habilidades y experiencia requeridas
Education:
Experience:
Language:
Evaluation Procedure:
UN Women has a zero-tolerance policy on conduct that is incompatible with the aims and objectives of the United Nations and UN Women, including sexual exploitation and abuse, sexual harassment, abuse of authority and discrimination. All selected candidates will be expected to adhere to UN Women’s policies and procedures and the standards of conduct expected of UN Women personnel and will therefore undergo rigorous reference and background checks. (Background checks will include the verification of academic credential(s) and employment history. Selected candidates may be required to provide additional information to conduct a background check.) |